THISTLE, MILK Botanical: Silybum marianum Family: N.O. Select one or more newsletters to continue. Whole plant. It is not meant to diagnose medical conditions, to treat any medical conditions or to prescribe medicine. Liver disease. Milk thistle is commonly used as a home remedy to treat liver problems, often under the presumption that it will "detoxify" the liver. Historically, people have used milk thistle for liver disorders and gallbladder problems. Historically, people have used milk thistle for liver disorders and gallbladder problems. Not to be used by lactating mothers. Like stinging nettles, you MUST wear gloves when harvesting any part of this plant – or suffer the consequences of having tiny and clear little thorns embedded into your fingers. While this may seem to be a very specific action, because of all the extensive things your liver does, the implications are far reaching. Take extra care if you are allergic to pollens or plants like ragweed, daisy, aster, marigolds, or chrysanthemums. Milk thistle is promoted as a dietary supplement for hepatitis, cirrhosis, jaundice, diabetes, indigestion, and other conditions. The seeds from the milk thistle flower cones are used to make the extract. Beneath that harsh exterior is a gold mine of seeds (technically fruits) that are renown for their ability to nourish and protect. Copyright © 2018 Wolters Kluwer Clinical Drug Information, Inc. and its affiliates and/or licensors. The results indicated that the herbal formula led to a reduction in the necessary insulin dose. The leaves start as a basal rosette before growing up the stem. Milk thistle is commonly sold as an isolated extract. Vargas-Mendoza, Nancy, Eduardo Madrigal-Santillán, Angel Morales-González, Jaime Esquivel-Soto, Cesar Esquivel-Chirino, Manuel García-Luna Y González-Rubio, Juan A. Gayosso-de-Lucio, and José A. Morales-González. “Mycotoxins in Plant-Based Dietary Supplements: Hidden Health Risk for Consumers.” Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 63, no. 3 (March 27, 2014): 144–49. Milk thistle may have been combined with other plants or extracts in a specific preparation to treat these conditions. The active ingredient of the herb, silymarin, is found in the ripe seeds of the plant. Milk thistle originally comes from southern Europe and North Africa to It has milky white veins, which are said to have originated from a falling drop of the milk of the Virgin Mary, which may explain why it is sometimes referred to as St Mary’s thistle or Our Lady’s thistle. The terms “milk thistle” and “silymarin” are often used interchangeably. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3192351.3. pollen and seeds and that it may be related to a ragweed allergy. Asia, but has now spread across the world. 49 (December 2017): e9061. However, recent research has shown that commercial samples can be high in mycotoxins. Choose the best herb for you!The secret to using herbs successfully begins with knowing who YOU are. For example, a study showed that a milk thistle extract given to patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis significantly reduced their symptoms. Milk Thistle Medicinal Uses: Plant Preparations Herbalists often prefer to use the whole seed of milk thistle, freshly ground, and added to foods (I like it in yogurt and oatmeal). “Topical Silymarin Administration for Prevention of Capecitabine-Induced Hand-Foot Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.” Phytotherapy Research: PTR 31, no. Milk thistle is a weed, which grows commonly in California and other parts of the world having a warm climate. Milk thistle may speed up the metabolism of some pharmaceuticals. The bracts are long recurved spines. In Ayurvedic medicine, milk thistle is used to enhance immunity, treat psoriasis and as a liver tonic. Forty patients were either given the milk thistle gel or were given a placebo starting on the first day of radiotherapy for five weeks. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Indigestion (dyspepsia). 29 (July 29, 2015): 6633–43. In this study, patients were given an herbal formula containing Berberis aristata and milk thistle to take concurrently with their prescribed insulin. Be sure to talk with your doctor about this and all drugs you are taking. Milk thistle, in combination with other supplements, might improve the symptoms of indigestion. Zhong, Sheng, Yuxiang Fan, Qi Yan, Xingyu Fan, Bo Wu, Yujuan Han, Ying Zhang, Yong Chen, Huimao Zhang, and Junqi Niu. Description; Medicinal Action and Uses---Synonym---Marian Thistle.---Parts Used---Whole herb, root, leaves, seeds and hull.The Marian, or Milk Thistle, is perhaps the most important medicinally among the members of this genus, to which all botanists do not, however, assign it, naming it Silybum Marianum. Signs of low blood sugar. “Silymarin (Livergol®) Decreases Disease Activity Score in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Non-Randomized Single-Arm Clinical Trial.” Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 16, no. With its large purple flower heads, milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a member of the sunflower family. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information -. 2 (April 2017): 99–106.7. This information does not endorse any natural products or similar treatments, therapies, or life-style choices as safe, effective, or approved for treating any patient or health condition. Elyasi, Sepideh, Farzaneh Sadat Rezazadeh Shojaee, Abolghasem Allahyari, and Gholamreza Karimi. Type 1 diabetes is an illness that requires insulin therapy. Herbalist Kerry Bone explains that to make a milk thistle extract “Marker compounds known as flavanolignans are selectively extracted by using a sequence of solvents or by a column technology. Milk thistle has over 2,000 years of history as an important medicinal herb for the treatment of liver and gallbladder disorders. Arab herbal medicine has a tradition of using milk thistle to treat infertility, … And rightfully so, for it has a treasure to protect! Milk thistle is widely regarded as safe. Milk thistle is used by some people to help with liver problems. The milk thistle plant has a long stem, green leaves with white spots, and pink to purple spiky flowered head (which true to its name, resembles a thistle). Thistle Root. The purple flower heads are at the end of the stem and contain multiple individual flowers, as is common with the Aster family. The Ancient Greeks and Romans used milk thistle to treat snake bites and liver diseases. “Hepatoprotective Effect of Silymarin.” World Journal of Hepatology 6, no. This mushroom is responsible for most of the mushroom-related deaths around the world. With its large purple flower heads, milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a member of the sunflower family. 2 (February 15, 2015): 290–96. “The active component of milk thistle, silymarin, has reported antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antifibrogenic, antiproliferative, and immunomodulatory effects in addition to stabilizing hepatocyte cell membranes against free radical attack.103-105 Silymarin is a potent antioxidant. Milk thistle is a flowering plant that comes from the same family of plants as the daisy. Some people with diabetes will take it to help lower blood sugar. For milk thistle there is no job too big or too small! One reader reported to me that she is deathly allergic to milk thistle Rosalee is an herbalist and author of the bestselling book Alchemy of Herbs: Transform Everyday Ingredients Into Foods & Remedies That Heal. Milk thistle is most famous for its ability to protect and nourish the liver. With its spiny leaves and bristly flowers, milk thistle defiantly defends itself against predators looking for an easy meal. An interesting study showed how herbs can be a powerful adjunct therapy to patients with type 1 diabetes. It has milky white veins, which are said to have originated from a falling drop of the milk of the Virgin Mary, which may explain why it is sometimes referred to as St Mary’s thistle or Our Lady’s thistle. soils and is sometimes considered an invasive weed. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5857.13. 2001: 53:56-59. Alchemy of Herbs: Transform Everyday Ingredients Into Foods & Remedies That Heal. The juicy leaf mid-ribs were used as a clean water source! 27 (July 21, 2017): 5004–17. You should not rely on this information in deciding whether or not to use, or accept your healthcare provider’s advice regarding use of, any natural products or similar treatments, therapies, or life-style choices. Others use it to help prevent harm to the liver. Last updated on Jul 2, 2019. Always check with your doctor before you use a natural product. Avoid milk thistle if you are pregnant. Milk thistle (Silybum marianus) is regarded as one of the most important herbal liver tonics and restoratives. A study showed that a formulation including milk thistle extract could strongly benefit the skin by increasing elasticity and improving skin tone.10, [Milk thistle] is a good herb to consider for individuals who are or have been exposed to solvents and chemicals via lifestyle choices (drugs, alcohol) or their job (hairdressers, mechanics, factory workers).Maria Noël Groves - Body Into Balance, Radiation-induced dermatitis is a common side effect of radiotherapy performed on cancer patients. Its use in treating liver diseases dates back to the 1700s, and its use to While some herbs have very specific indications and a definite energetic pattern, milk thistle is a neutral herb in taste, humidity and thermal indexes. Milk thistle is one of the easiest to identify fall foraging offerings. “Instrumental Evaluation of Anti-Aging Effects of Cosmetic Formulations Containing Palmitoyl Peptides, Silybum Marianum Seed Oil, Vitamin E and Other Functional Ingredients on Aged Human Skin.” Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 12, no. The plant is native to Europe and grows in the wild in the United States and South America. newsletter where I send my best tips and herbal recipes. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5704.14. liver. Use birth control you can trust while taking this product. Treatment claims also include: (Silymarin) Extract Supplementation on Antioxidant Status and Hs-CRP in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.” Phytomedicine: International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology 22, no. ... Medical research suggests that milk thistle, ... a key part of type 2 diabetes. Compositae. Recommended Dosage. Milk thistle is a plant named for the white veins on its large prickly leaves.One of the active ingredients in milk thistle is silymarin, which is extracted from the plant's seeds. Edible parts of Common Thistle: Root - cooked. Milk thistle, discovered around 2,000 years ago, is one of the best known herbal remedies. Only your healthcare provider has the knowledge and training to provide advice that is right for you. Ebrahimpour Koujan, Soraiya, Bahram Pourghassem Gargari, Majid Mobasseri, Hadi Valizadeh, and Mohammad Asghari-Jafarabadi. This is only a brief summary of general information. Parts Used of Milk Thistle. 1. All rights reserved. Easley, Thomas, and Steven H. Horne. “Effects of Silybum Marianum (L.) Gaertn. What we commonly call milk thistle seeds are technically fruits or achenes. It is typically used as an herbal remedy to treat liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis (liver inflammation), and gallbladder disorders. The seeds are … It can grow as either an annual or biennial herb, reaching 2-4 feet in height. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Milk thistle, a member of the daisy family, is native to parts of Europe, Africa and the Middle East. The seeds contain silymarin, a group of compounds said to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Water does not extract milk thistle well and alcohol is often contraindicated for those seeking liver protection. Ebrahimpour-Koujan, Soraiya, Bahram Pourghassem Gargari, Majid Mobasseri, Hadi Valizadeh, and Mohammad Asghari-Jafarabadi. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5b02105. Milk thistle may have been combined with other plants or extracts in a specific preparation to treat these conditions. Milk thistle. This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your healthcare provider. Documented use of milk thistle as a remedy for liver ailments goes back to the first century, according to the website Herbal Legacy. Avelar, Camila Ribeiro de, Emile Miranda Pereira, Priscila Ribas de Farias Costa, Rosângela Passos de Jesus, and Lucivalda Pereira Magalhães de Oliveira. In more recent years it has been widely heralded as a life-saving Herbs      Recipes      Your Health      Resources      What's New? Overview: Milk thistle has been used as a medicine since early Greco-Roman times, particularly for supporting the liver in detoxifying the blood. Accessed March 12, 2019. https://journals.sagepub.com/action/captchaChallenge?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.1177%2F1534735407301942.6. Through its bitter properties, milk thistle increases the flow of gastric juices relieving dyspepsia, indigestion and … Its herbal remedy is known as milk thistle extract. 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